Those who are going to appear for H.S. Exam (in West Bengal) in 2023, may go through the original question papers under WBCHSE and practise themselves vigorously with the help of these papers. Link for PDF is also available at the bottom of this post. Question Papers for the following subjects have been posted here.
PASSIVE:
Sub----Shall have not been/Will have not been----V3----Obj
Example:
Rahim will have not written a story.
Passive:
A story will have not been written by Rahim.
VOICE CHANGE RULE #4
(Sentences
withMODAL)
ØThe principal English modal verbs are can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, willandwould.
Ø
·Active Voice: Sub----MODAL----V1----Obj
·Passive Voice: Sub---MODAL+BE---V3---Obj
OR
·Active Voice: Sub----MODAL+HAVE----V3----Obj
·Passive Voice: Sub--MODAL+HAVE BEEN—V3---Obj
Example:
1.HecanspeakGermanwell.
ØGerman can be spokenwellby him.
2.MayIhelpyou?
ØMay you be helpedby me?
3.Youshouldknowthe rule of this institute.
ØThe rule of this institute should be knownto you.
4.Iwoulddophysical exercisein my youth.
ØPhysical exercise would be doneby mein my youth.
5.Youmusttakethis medicine.
ØThis medicine must be takenby you.
6.Youshould have started a job.
ØA job should have been startedby you.
7.She ought to doit.
ØIt ought to be doneby her.
8.You needn't mentionthisto your father.
ØThis needn’t be mentionedto your father.
VOICE CHANGE RULE #5
(Imperative
Sentences)
üAn imperative sentence is a type of sentence that expresses a command,
an order, a direction, or a request and gives instructions or advice.
üSuch sentences generally start with the Finite Verb and subject of such sentence (always you) is silent or understood.
AFFIRMATIVE:
·Active Voice: Finite Verb1------Obj
·Passive Voice: Let---Obj---be---V3
NEGATIVE:
·Active Voice: Do not---V1---Obj
·Passive Voice: Let---Obj---NOT---be ---V3
ØBut in some cases, when the object of
the active verb is not mentioned, the passive form has to be started with ‘You are requested / ordered
/ advised /forbidden / asked / warned ...’ etc.
ØIf you want to put emphasis on the
person addressed to, you may also begin the passive formwith ‘You are requested / ordered
/ advised / asked / warned ...’ etc.